The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) conducts the RRB Group D (Level-1) exam to recruit candidates for various posts in the Indian Railways. With lakhs of aspirants applying each year, a clear understanding of the RRB Group D Syllabus 2025 is essential for cracking the exam. This article provides a detailed subject-wise syllabus, exam pattern, topic lists, study plan, and preparation tips to help you stay ahead.
RRB Group D Exam Pattern 2025
Before diving into the syllabus, let’s look at the exam structure.
- Mode of Exam: Computer-Based Test (CBT)
- Total Questions: 100 questions
- Total Marks: 100 marks (1 mark each)
- Duration: 90 minutes (120 minutes for PwBD candidates with scribe)
- Negative Marking: 1/3 mark deducted for every wrong answer
- Sections Covered:
- Mathematics (~25 Qs)
- General Intelligence & Reasoning (~30 Qs)
- General Science (~25 Qs)
- General Awareness & Current Affairs (~20 Qs)
This structure ensures balanced testing of numerical ability, reasoning skills, science knowledge, and awareness of current events.
Subject-wise RRB Group D Syllabus 2025
1. Mathematics (Numerical Ability) – 25 Questions
The mathematics section focuses on basic arithmetic and numerical problem-solving, based on a 10th-standard level.
Key Topics:
- Number System, Fractions, Decimals
- LCM & HCF
- Simplification and BODMAS rules
- Percentage, Profit & Loss, Discount
- Ratio & Proportion, Partnership
- Time & Work, Pipes & Cisterns
- Time, Speed & Distance (Trains, Boats & Streams)
- Simple & Compound Interest
- Average, Ages, Mixtures & Allegations
- Mensuration (Area, Perimeter, Volume of cube, cuboid, cylinder)
- Elementary Algebra (linear equations, simple quadratic forms)
- Statistics (mean, median, mode, basic DI)
- Geometry (triangles, circles, properties)
- Miscellaneous: Square roots, calendar, and clock problems
Preparation Tip: Practise timed sets daily and use shortcut tricks for ratios, percentages, and speed problems.
2. General Intelligence & Reasoning – 30 Questions
This section tests logical thinking, problem-solving ability, and pattern recognition.
Key Topics:
- Analogies and Classification
- Series (number, letter, mixed)
- Coding-Decoding
- Blood Relations, Family Tree
- Direction & Distance
- Syllogism (Venn Diagrams)
- Seating Arrangements (linear & circular)
- Puzzles and Input-Output patterns
- Statements & Conclusions
- Visual Reasoning (mirror image, water image, paper folding)
Preparation Tip: Focus on puzzles and syllogisms, as they can consume more time if not practiced well.
3. General Science – 25 Questions
The science section is based on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology of the 10th standard level.
Key Topics:
- Physics: Motion, Force, Work & Energy, Heat, Electricity, Magnetism, Light (Reflection & Refraction)
- Chemistry: Acids, Bases & Salts, Metals & Non-Metals, Simple Chemical Reactions, Everyday Chemistry (fuels, detergents, pH values)
- Biology: Human Body Systems (digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous), Plant Physiology, Reproduction, Diseases & Prevention, Nutrition
- Applied Science & Technology: Basic computers, inventions, environment & ecology, pollution, conservation
Preparation Tip: Revise NCERT Class 9 and 10 Science for conceptual clarity and practice direct fact-based MCQs.
4. General Awareness & Current Affairs – 20 Questions
This section assesses awareness of India and the world, with a special focus on the past 6–12 months.
Key Topics:
- Static GK: Indian Polity (Fundamental Rights, Constitution basics), History (freedom movement), Geography (rivers, capitals, states, natural features)
- Economy: Budget terms, RBI basics, inflation, govt schemes
- Institutions & Awards: Bharat Ratna, Padma Awards, Sports Awards, Commissions
- Current Affairs: National & International events, sports, government launches, appointments, summits, recent science & tech developments
Preparation Tip: Follow monthly current affairs PDFs, thoroughly revise the last 6 months, and focus on government schemes and awards.
8-Week Study Plan for RRB Group D 2025
Here’s a practical plan if you’re starting 2 months before the exam:
- Week 1–2: Build basics – cover number system, percentage, ratio, series, basic physics & polity
- Week 3–4: Moderate topics – Mensuration, puzzles, chemistry, biology, current affairs (last 6 months)
- Week 5–6: Practice complete syllabus – attempt sectional tests, revise weak areas
- Week 7–8: Mock test & revision – take 4–6 full-length mocks, analyse mistakes, revise formulas & CA notes
Tip: Create an “error notebook” for mistakes and revise it in the last week.
High-Impact Exam Day Tips
- Attempt sure-shot questions first to maintain accuracy
- Skip lengthy calculations and return later if time allows
- Manage time smartly in reasoning puzzles
- Revise one-pagers for current affairs, awards, and government schemes
- Remember: accuracy matters more than attempts because of negative marking
FAQs on RRB Group D Syllabus 2025
Q1. What is the syllabus for the RRB Group D exam?
The RRB Group D syllabus includes four main subjects: Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Science, and General Awareness & Current Affairs. Mathematics covers topics like percentages, ratios, time & work, and mensuration. Reasoning includes puzzles, coding-decoding, series, and syllogism. General Science is based on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology at the Class 10 level. General Awareness focuses on static GK, Indian polity, history, geography, economy, and current affairs of the past 6–12 months.
Q2. What is the RRB Group D syllabus?
The RRB Group D syllabus is designed to test a candidate’s numerical ability, logical thinking, scientific knowledge, and awareness of current events. It has 100 questions divided into:
- Mathematics (25 Qs) – Arithmetic and quantitative aptitude
- Reasoning (30 Qs) – Logical and analytical questions
- General Science (25 Qs) – Physics, Chemistry, Biology (10th standard level)
- General Awareness (20 Qs) – Static GK and Current Affairs
The exam duration is 90 minutes, and there is a negative marking of 1/3 for wrong answers.
Q3. Is RRB Group D and JE syllabus same?
No, the RRB Group D and RRB JE syllabi are not the same.
- RRB Group D focuses on basic mathematics, reasoning, science (at a 10th standard level), and general awareness, as the posts are Level-1 technical and non-technical roles.
- RRB JE (Junior Engineer) syllabus is much more advanced, including technical subjects from engineering streams (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Computer Science) along with general subjects.
